With Modi Government Growing More Receptive, Crypto Firms Push for Lower Taxes and Regulatory Clarity
India’s cryptocurrency industry may be on the verge of a regulatory breakthrough. After years of harsh taxation and restrictive policies, digital asset companies are now optimistic about a more favorable environment, thanks to a changing political landscape and renewed global interest in crypto investments.
According to a recent report from the Financial Times, Indian crypto leaders believe the central government is finally starting to recognize the potential of digital currencies and blockchain technology. The shift reportedly follows renewed momentum in the global crypto space, spurred by political developments such as Donald Trump’s return to the U.S. presidency. Industry stakeholders see this as an opportunity to influence policy and encourage reforms that could unlock innovation and investment in India’s crypto economy.
Crypto Companies Push for Policy Reform
Crypto exchange executives, including Ashish Singhal, co-founder of CoinSwitch, expressed cautious optimism over the Indian government's changing stance. Singhal noted that Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s administration has become more open to discussions around digital assets.
"Thanks to Trump, the positive momentum that has happened in crypto has impacted India as well," Singhal stated, according to the report. His comments reflect a broader belief within the sector that India could align more closely with global crypto trends if the government adopts a more progressive stance.
The crypto industry’s primary demand is a reduction in the current taxation structure, which many deem excessively burdensome. At present, crypto transactions in India are subject to a 30% capital gains tax, along with a 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) on every transaction. This tax regime has been widely criticized by investors and blockchain entrepreneurs for stifling growth and discouraging market participation.
India's Harsh Crypto Tax Policy
India’s current tax framework on virtual digital assets (VDAs) was introduced in 2022. The 30% flat tax on crypto profits, regardless of income level, combined with the 1% TDS, has created significant friction for users and businesses alike. Unlike other financial markets, crypto investors in India cannot offset losses against gains, making trading riskier and less attractive.
The rationale behind the strict taxes stems from regulatory concerns over misuse of digital currencies for illicit activities such as money laundering or tax evasion. Authorities have long expressed skepticism about the decentralized and anonymous nature of cryptocurrencies, which they argue can facilitate untraceable financial flows.
However, industry leaders argue that excessive taxation does not prevent misuse; instead, it pushes activity underground or forces businesses to relocate to more crypto-friendly jurisdictions. They advocate for a balanced regulatory approach that ensures transparency while fostering innovation and compliance.
RBI’s Evolving Position on Crypto
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), India’s central bank, has historically been one of the most vocal critics of cryptocurrencies. In 2018, the RBI imposed a ban on banks offering services to crypto exchanges and traders, effectively crippling the industry for a time. However, the Supreme Court overturned this directive in 2020, reigniting hope for the domestic crypto ecosystem.
Since then, the RBI's tone has softened, though it still remains wary. Current RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra has avoided making outright negative statements on cryptocurrencies. Industry insiders, including Singhal, interpret this as a shift from a “negative to neutral” stance, which could pave the way for meaningful dialogue between regulators and industry stakeholders.
While the RBI continues to promote the development of a central bank digital currency (CBDC), known as the Digital Rupee, its cautious engagement with crypto companies signals a potential turning point in policymaking.
A Global Opportunity for India’s Blockchain Ecosystem
India is uniquely positioned to become a global hub for blockchain development and Web3 innovation. With its large pool of tech talent, entrepreneurial spirit, and rapidly digitizing economy, the country has the ingredients to lead in the emerging digital finance space.
However, unfavorable tax laws and regulatory uncertainty have already driven several Indian crypto startups to move operations abroad. Countries like Singapore, the UAE, and the U.K. offer more supportive environments, drawing away capital and talent that could otherwise contribute to India’s digital future.
Crypto entrepreneurs argue that a recalibrated tax regime—such as reducing the capital gains rate to align with other asset classes, or raising the TDS threshold to avoid punishing small investors—would revitalize the domestic market and boost government revenues in the long run.
Government Engagement: A Sign of Hope
The recent willingness of Modi's government to engage in discussions with crypto firms has sparked renewed optimism. Policymakers appear to be more open to understanding the nuances of digital assets and are reportedly consulting with industry leaders on shaping future regulations.
Such engagement is crucial for crafting a balanced crypto policy. Clear guidelines on taxation, anti-money laundering compliance, and investor protections would not only legitimize the industry but also provide the confidence needed for institutional and retail investors to participate in the crypto economy.
Looking Ahead: Will India Embrace Crypto Innovation?
The next year could be pivotal for India’s crypto sector. As the global momentum around digital currencies continues to build, the pressure on India to modernize its approach is mounting. Whether the government will seize this opportunity remains to be seen, but the industry is hopeful.
With a more supportive regulatory framework, India has the potential to harness blockchain technology for economic growth, financial inclusion, and technological leadership. Lowering crypto taxes and providing regulatory clarity would be the first steps in unlocking this vast potential.
Conclusion:
India’s cryptocurrency industry stands at a crossroads. After years of regulatory headwinds, the tide may be turning as the government shows signs of being more receptive to digital assets. If the momentum continues, and if tax policies are revised, India could become a leader in the global crypto revolution. The time for bold reform is now.
0 Comments